Round Capillary Stainless Steel chitoliro
Makhalidwe a 304 zinthu zosapanga dzimbiri chitoliro
1. Chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chopangidwa ndi 304 ndi chokonda zachilengedwe, chotetezeka komanso chodalirika kuti chigwiritsidwe ntchito.
2. Chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 chikhoza kupindika ndi ntchito ya Gini yapamwamba kwambiri.Tikudziwa kuti malo omanga nthawi zambiri amakhudza chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, koma ogwira ntchito adzachita ntchito yomangayo molingana ndi kupotoza kwakukulu kwa chitoliro chosapanga dzimbiri.
3. Chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha 304 chili ndi kukana kopambana kwambiri kwa asidi ndi dzimbiri za alkali.Pali filimu yoteteza kwambiri yoteteza kunja kwa chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, koma ndizovuta kwambiri.Ngakhale chitoliro chachitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chiwonongeka, malinga ngati pali mpweya wozungulira Ngati ndi choncho, ndiye kuti adzayambiranso mofulumira, ndipo sipadzakhala dzimbiri.
4. Ubwino wa chitoliro cha 304 chosapanga dzimbiri ndi chopepuka kwambiri, choncho ndi bwino kunyamula ndikuchiyika, chomwe chimachepetsa kwambiri mtengo wa polojekitiyi.
Zimango katundu ndi makhalidwe a mipope zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo
Chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chimatanthawuza chitsulo chomwe sichimamva zowola ngati mpweya, nthunzi, madzi, ndi zinthu zowononga monga asidi, alkali, ndi mchere, zomwe zimadziwikanso kuti chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri.Pakugwiritsa ntchito, chitsulo chomwe chimalimbana ndi zida zowonda zofooka nthawi zambiri chimatchedwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, ndipo chitsulo chomwe chimalimbana ndi corrosion yamankhwala chimatchedwa chitsulo chosamva acid.Chifukwa cha kusiyana kwa mankhwala pakati pa ziwirizi, zoyambazo sizingagwirizane ndi corrosion ya chemical media, pamene zotsirizirazo nthawi zambiri zimakhala zopanda banga.Kukana kwa dzimbiri kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri kumadalira zinthu zomwe zili muzitsulozo.
Makhalidwe akuluakulu a chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:
1.Weldability
Zogwiritsa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zimakhala ndi zofunikira zosiyanasiyana pakuwotcherera.Kalasi ya zinthu zapa tebulo nthawi zambiri safuna kuwotcherera, ndipo imaphatikizanso mabizinesi ena amphika.Komabe, zinthu zambiri zimafuna kuwotcherera kwabwino kwa zida zopangira, monga kalasi yachiwiri, makapu a thermos, mapaipi achitsulo, zotenthetsera madzi, zoperekera madzi, etc.
2. Kukana dzimbiri
Zambiri zosapanga dzimbiri zosapanga dzimbiri zimafuna kukana bwino kwa dzimbiri, monga Class I ndi II tableware, ziwiya zakukhitchini, zotenthetsera madzi, zopangira madzi, ndi zina zambiri. ndi kuthira pakapita nthawi.Chotsani yankho, sambitsani ndi kuumitsa, ndi kuyeza kulemera kwake kuti mudziwe kuchuluka kwa dzimbiri (Zindikirani: Pamene mankhwala apukutidwa, Fe zomwe zili munsalu yotsekemera kapena sandpaper zidzayambitsa dzimbiri pamtunda panthawi yoyesera).
3. Ntchito yopukutira
Masiku ano, zinthu zachitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri nthawi zambiri zimapukutidwa panthawi yopanga, ndipo ndi zinthu zochepa chabe monga zotenthetsera madzi ndi zopangira madzi zopangira madzi sizifunika kupukuta.Chifukwa chake, izi zimafuna kuti kupukuta kwazinthu zopangira ndikwabwino kwambiri.Zinthu zazikulu zomwe zimakhudza magwiridwe antchito a kupukuta ndi izi:
① kuwonongeka kwapang'onopang'ono kwa zopangira.Monga kukwapula, pitting, pickling, etc.
②Vuto la zopangira.Ngati kuuma kuli kochepa kwambiri, sikudzakhala kosavuta kupukuta pamene kupukuta (katundu wa BQ si wabwino), ndipo ngati kuuma kuli kochepa kwambiri, zochitika za peel lalanje zimakhala zosavuta kuwonekera pamtunda panthawi yojambula mozama, motero zimakhudza. Mtengo wa BQ.Makhalidwe a BQ okhala ndi kuuma kwakukulu ndi abwino.
③ Pazojambula zozama, madontho ang'onoang'ono akuda ndi RIDGING adzawonekera pamwamba pa malowa ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa mapindikidwe, motero zimakhudza ntchito ya BQ.
4. Kukana kutentha
Kukana kutentha kumatanthawuza kuti chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chikhoza kukhalabe ndi mawonekedwe ake abwino kwambiri a thupi ndi makina pa kutentha kwakukulu.
Mphamvu ya carbon: Carbon imapangidwa mwamphamvu ndikukhazikika muzitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic.Zinthu zomwe zimatsimikizira austenite ndikukulitsa dera la austenite.Mphamvu ya carbon kupanga austenite ndi pafupifupi 30 kuwirikiza faifi tambala, ndi carbon ndi interstitial element kuti akhoza kwambiri kuwonjezera mphamvu ya austenitic zosapanga dzimbiri zitsulo kudzera olimba njira kulimbitsa.Mpweya ukhozanso kupititsa patsogolo kukana kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha austenitic mu chloride yokhazikika kwambiri (monga 42% MgCl2 yothetsera kuwira).
Komabe, mu chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri cha austenitic, kaboni nthawi zambiri imawonedwa ngati chinthu chovulaza, makamaka chifukwa pamikhalidwe ina (monga kuwotcherera kapena kutenthetsa pa 450 ~ 850 ° C) pakukana kwa dzimbiri kwa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri, mpweya umatha kulumikizana ndi mpweya mumlengalenga. zitsulo.Chromium imapanga mitundu yambiri ya chromium Cr23C6-mtundu wa carbon compounds, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti chromium ya m'deralo iwonongeke, zomwe zimachepetsa kukana kwa chitsulo, makamaka kukana kwa intergranular corrosion.choncho.Zambiri mwazitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za chromium-nickel austenitic zomwe zangopangidwa kumene kuyambira m'ma 1960 ndi mitundu ya carbon yotsika kwambiri yokhala ndi mpweya wochepera 0.03% kapena 0.02%.Zingathe kudziwika kuti pamene mpweya wa carbon umachepetsa, mphamvu ya intergranular corrosion yachitsulo imachepa.Pamene okhutira mpweya ndi otsika kuposa 0,02% ndi zotsatira zoonekeratu, ndi zina zatsopano ananenanso kuti mpweya kumawonjezera pitting dzimbiri chizolowezi chromium austenitic zosapanga dzimbiri chitsulo.Chifukwa cha kuvulaza kwa carbon, sikuti mpweya wokhawo uyenera kuyang'aniridwa mochepa momwe mungathere posungunula zitsulo zosapanga dzimbiri za austenitic, komanso pakapita nthawi yotentha, kuzizira komanso kutentha kwa kutentha pofuna kupewa kuwonjezeka kwa carbon. pamwamba pa chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri ndikupewa chromium carbides Precipitate.
5. Kukana dzimbiri
Pamene kuchuluka kwa maatomu a chromium muchitsulo sikuchepera 12.5%, mphamvu ya electrode ya chitsulo imatha kusinthidwa mwadzidzidzi kuchoka ku kuthekera koyipa kupita ku mphamvu ya electrode yabwino.Pewani kuwonongeka kwa electrochemical.
Kuyeretsa njira ya chitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri chitoliro
1. ntchito yoyamba ya zosungunulira kuyeretsa zitsulo pamwamba, pamwamba pa organic kanthu kuchotsa,
2. Kenako gwiritsani ntchito zida kuchotsa dzimbiri (waya burashi), chotsani sikelo yotayirira kapena yopendekeka, dzimbiri, zitsulo zowotcherera, etc.,
3. kugwiritsa ntchito pickling.
Njira yolumikizirana
Pali njira zinayi zolumikizira mapaipi achitsulo chosapanga dzimbiri:
1. Kulumikizana kwa compress---------Ili lagawidwa kukhala psinjika kumodzi ndi kukakamiza kawiri.Njira yolumikizirana iwiri ndiyokhazikika kwambiri.Gwiritsani ntchito ma radial shrinkage kunja mphamvu (hydraulic pliers) kuti mutseke chitoliro pa chitoliro, ndikudutsa poyimitsa madzi a O-ring kuti mukwaniritse kulumikizana.Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, yosindikiza bwino komanso yosachotsedwa.
2. Kulumikizana kwa mphete yowonjezera---------Gwiritsani ntchito ma radial contraction kunja mphamvu (hydraulic pliers) kuti mutseke chitoliro pa chitoliro, ndikudutsa poyimitsa madzi a band wide band labala losindikiza kuti mukwaniritse kulumikizana, kutayika, chitoliro. kukhazikitsa ndi kuwonjezera mphete yozungulira yozungulira ya chitoliro;ntchito yosindikiza ndiyokhazikika, ndipo mtengo woponyera zida zapaipi ndi wokwera.
3. Kulumikizana kwa welded---------Kutentha-kusungunuka kumagwiritsidwa ntchito kuwotcherera mbali ziwiri zolumikizira kuti zikwaniritse zotsatira za kulumikizana.Mphamvu kugwirizana ndi mkulu, ndipo n'zovuta kuti chitetezo mpweya wa kuwotcherera msoko kufika muyezo, zomwe zimapangitsa kuwotcherera msoko zosavuta dzimbiri, amene amachepetsa mwachindunji moyo utumiki wa payipi;unsembe khalidwe kwambiri amadalira luso kuwotcherera ogwira ntchito, ndipo khalidwe n'zovuta kukhazikika
4. Kulumikizana kodzitsekera---------yoyamba kugwiritsidwa ntchito polumikizira payipi ya pulasitiki yaing'ono, kuyika mwachangu popanda zida.Mkati mwa mawonekedwe ndi osavuta kumasula ndi kutayikira, ndipo ntchito yosindikiza ndiyosauka.